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A bankruptcy filing delivers a devastating blow to your credit and FICO score, but it doesn’t mean you have to wait 10 years before you can qualify for a mortgage. We have helped many consumers who have filed for bankruptcy to obtain a mortgage in as little as one day after discharge, although it is certainly at a higher rate than someone qualifying for a prime or "A-paper" loan.
While credit card companies may care about what happened before you filed for bankruptcy, many mortgage lenders are more interested in your recovery — what you’ve done since your filing. Here are some tips and things to keep in mind when you inquire about a mortgage with a tarnished credit past:
Give explanations. No mortgage lender is going to ignore the fact that you’ve filed bankruptcy and he or she will likely want to know the cause of the filing. Your lender will be particularly interested in whether the same situation could happen again. Your chances of being qualified are much better if your bankruptcy was caused by a single event such as a loss of employment or a death in the family, than if it was the result of “just spending too much.”
If the bankruptcy resulted from a single event, it is important to show your lender paperwork describing the incident, such as the layoff notice or death certificate. You may also want to bring in court documents to indicate when the bankruptcy was filed.
Demonstrate good money habits now. Many people who file bankruptcy swear off credit altogether, however, it is important to re-establish your credit rating. If you were clever enough to leave open a credit card with no balance or if you reaffirmed a debt such as an automobile, make certain you make all payments on time. If not, get a secured credit card to demonstrate that you are able to make timely payments. Make sure you are making other payments (utility bills, cell phone, etc.) on time as well. You won't turn things around immediately but your credit score will improve ov er time.
Dispute any credit report errors. There’s no need to add to your troubled credit history with errors on your credit report. Creditors very seldom list bankruptcy debts correctly. Get a copy of your credit report from each of the three major credit reporting agencies: Equifax, http://www.equifax.com; Experian, http://www.experian.com; and TransUnion, http://www.tuc.com. If you encounter any errors, inform the CRA in writing what information you believe to be inaccurate and request deletion or correction.
Save your money. Lenders may be more willing to loan you money if you’ve saved up a considerable amount of money for a down payment.
Most importantly, call us. We can work with your specific circumstances to get you into a home faster!
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